First aid kit checklist
What to keep in a home first aid kit, with quantities. Tick off what you have, then print the list of what's missing. Nothing leaves this browser.
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Your first aid kit
Quantities cover up to four people. For five or more, we double the plasters, dressings, wipes and gloves. That's our rule of thumb, not an official figure.
Check it again every 6 months.
Plasters and dressings
Cleaning and protection
Tools
Burns
The NHS says to cool a burn under cool running water for 20 minutes, then cover it with cling film. It says not to put creams, oils or butter on a burn.
Medicines
We don't give doses. Ask your pharmacist what suits each person, follow the label, and keep medicines away from children.
What to leave out
St John Ambulance says to avoid these in a first aid kit.
- Anything past its expiry date.
- Homemade remedies.
- Food and drink.
- Strong medicines not approved for general use.
From preppantry.app. Checked 2 November 2026. Independent tool, not official advice.
How it works
This list starts from the first-aid kit in the Prep app. We checked it against St John Ambulance, which says there's no legally required list of supplies for a first aid kit, and that at a minimum it should include a leaflet on first aid, sterile plasters, disposable gloves, wound dressings, bandages, safety pins and sterile eye pads. We added the items that were missing.
We added cling film because of the NHS advice on burns: cool the burn under cool running water for 20 minutes, then lay cling film over it. The NHS says not to put creams, oils or butter on a burn, and it doesn't list burn gel, so we've marked that as optional.
Quantities cover up to four people. For a larger household we double the items that get used up. That's our rule of thumb, not an official figure.
Keep the kit in a clean, waterproof box, somewhere adults can reach and children can't. St John Ambulance says it's worth keeping an extra kit upstairs and another in the garage, especially with children at home. If you want a kit for the car or a bag, the same list works in a smaller size.
Common questions
What should be in a first aid kit at home?
St John Ambulance's minimum is a first aid leaflet, sterile plasters, disposable gloves, wound dressings, bandages, safety pins and sterile eye pads. Scissors, tweezers, antiseptic wipes and a thermometer are also useful.
What medicines should I keep in a first aid kit?
That depends on who's at home, so ask your pharmacist. Painkillers and antihistamines are on our list, but what's right varies with age, pregnancy and other medicines.
Should I keep burn gel in a first aid kit?
It's optional. The NHS says to cool a burn under cool running water for 20 minutes and cover it with cling film, and not to use creams, oils or butter. Ask your pharmacist if you want to keep a gel.
How often should I check a first aid kit?
St John Ambulance says to check expiry dates regularly and replace what you've used. Twice a year is a good habit, and it fits with Be Ready's six-monthly check.
Is a first aid kit required by law at home?
We know of no law that requires one at home. St John Ambulance says UK law requires workplaces to provide a suitable kit, and that there's no legally required list of supplies.
Sources
- St John Ambulance: first aid kits, questions and answers (minimum items)
- St John Ambulance: first aid consumables, questions and answers (what to leave out)
- St John Ambulance: first aid supplies FAQs (checking dates)
- St John Ambulance: what to put in a first aid kit
- St John Ambulance: first aid kits for emergency situations (extra kits)
- NHS: burns and scalds
- Be Ready checklist
Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0.
Checked on 2 November 2026. This is an independent tool and not official advice. See sources and method.